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written by a zoo vet | ||
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NORMAL BODY TEMPERATURE IS BETWEEN 101 & 102 F.
Here is a link that describes Feline
Panleukopenia (Distemper)
http://www.sniksnak.com/cathealth/distemper.html
Here is a basic vaccines recommended for genets. Genets of the family viveridae are susceptible to viruses and diseases similar to other carnivores. The groups most closely related that vaccines are available for are the felids, canids, and mustelids. So to design a vaccine schedule for a novel species such as a genet, we must extrapolate from research done in these other species and apply it to the diseases that genets may be susceptible to. This is not with out some risk. ANY vaccination in ANY species may invoke a reaction. Keep this in mind.
Using a classic modified live vaccine in a species that is not approved MAY result in the disease itself, i.e. the canine DHLP vaccine MAY cause distemper in genets. There are numerous reports of ferrets, etc that were vaccinated with canine DHLP and no problems occurred, BUT some did die from the distemper in the vaccine. I therefore do not recommend the use in genets any of the modified live canine DHLP vaccines that all small animal vets use for dogs. The new ferret PURVAX Distemper vaccine is different. True, it is a type of modified live vaccine but it is a genetically engineered version. It takes the antigens of the distemper virus and attaches them to the canary pox virus. This is injected in the body. The ferret sees the canary pox virus and makes antibodies against it to kill it not realizing that in the process the immune system was tricked into making antibodies to protect itself against canine distemper. This vaccine is generally safe in mammals. (Note may kill your canary so don't give it to your canary :)
There are several dozen vaccines for rabies on the market. They are all killed virus vaccines so there is no chance of the vaccine causing rabies. There is only one brand approved for most of the domestic species, including ferrets. This is IMRAB rabies from Merial.
The other groups of potential viruses that may affect genets are the feline upper respiratory diseases. No one has done definitive research in this area but due to phylogenetic similarities one could directly extrapolate. The vaccines used in cats are many and use a combination of modified live and killed. I do NOT recommend the modified live feline vaccines in genets for similar reasons above. These diseases are not typically fatal but a vaccine break from a modified live vaccine is easily avoidable. I recommend using the killed vaccine typically used for kittens. This includes Feline Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus, and Panleukopenia (FVRCP).
Be very specific on brands for vaccination. In a zoo setting, I have to be extremely cautious with what and with who I vaccinate.
Vaccine Selection:
- Canine Distemper (CDV) - PUREVAX Ferret Distemper by Merial - Rabies - IMRAB Rabies by Merial - Feline Viral FVRCP - Felo-Vax killed by Fort Dodge
Vaccine Schedule:
Kits (Similar schedule to puppies, kittens, and ferrets):
- 3-4 boosters 2-4 weeks apart, boost at 1 year (CDV and FVRCP) - 1 initial booster at 12 weeks, boost at 1 year (Rabies)
- 6wks, 9wks, 12wks, and 16 wks or - 6-8wks, 10-12wks, 14-16wks
Adults (similar schedule to puppies, kittens, and ferrets):
-Boost all vaccines (CDV, Rabies, FVRCP) yearly
Linda LaFrentz 903-389-5339 mailto:critterhouse@hotmail.com
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