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The
African hedgehog makes a delightful, easy care pet that will
win
the hearts of both children and adults.
Originally from the savannahs and deserts of Africa, these critters
are
well known for their spiny coat and ability to roll into a tight,
impenetrable ball when threatened or afraid. In this position, their
crossed spines will deter nearly all potential predators.
One of the most primitive mammals alive today, hedgehogs have
roamed the earth since the time of the dinosaurs. African
hedgehogs
vary in size, with most adults being 5 to 8 inches in
body length.
Hedgehogs live 5 to 7 years when provided a proper diet and
living
conditions. They're most active at sunrise and sunset.
Hedgehogs have the unusual habit of self-anointing. When a
hedgehog
encounters something new, he will excitedly lick it and
then
smear foamy saliva on the quills in the center of his back.
Hedgehogs
can become extremely intent on doing this, twisting
themselves
into amazing positions to get the saliva onto their
quills.
The reason for this odd behavior is unknown, but you will
undoubtedly
see your pet do it on occasion.
Diet
Zoo Fare, Pretty Pets Hedgehog Diet, and L'Avian Hedgehog Diet.
Freeze Dried Crickets or Freeze Dried Mealworms
Gestation
35-39 days
4-5 born usually
babies wean around 6weeks
·
Hedgehogs require a minimum cage size of 2'x1'x1'. A twenty
gallon
aquarium with a secure lid is a good choice. A capped piece
of
4" diameter PVC would make a secure hiding spot or nest box.
Hedgehogs
are solitary critters by nature and should be kept in
one
to a cage.
· Use pine shavings for bedding. NEVER USE CEDAR!
.
Water bottle should be
provided.
·
Hedgehogs love to run on an exercise wheel
·
Hedgehogs should be fed a premium quality dry cat food or one of the foods
produced especially for hedgehogs. Hedgehogs enjoy cottage cheese,
mealworms, apples, and carrots as a treat.
·
Preferred temperature 70F-85F.
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